Ivyiyumviro vy'Ivyiyumviro

Ubwato bw'ikarita
Ni co gikoresho gikoreshwa cane mu bikoresho vy’amazi. Igizwe n’ivyuma vy’umuyagankuba n’ivyuma, irafise ibikorwa vyinshi. Naho ibikoresho vy’ivyuma vy’umuyagankuba bifise ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibintu bitari vyiza, biroroshe gukora imashini, umukazo-bakira, n’ubutunzi.

Mu buryo bumwe bumwe, ivyuma bitagira ibara .
Ni co cuma ciza kuruta ibindi vyose. Ivyuma vy’ivyuma bitagira umunyu ni ugusenya-kudashobora gukora, umukazo- Utashobora kwihanganira, kwambara - Uhoraho, bikomeye, kandi bikomeye, ariko birazimvye cane. Ivyuma vy’ivyuma bitagira amababa biza mu rugero rutandukanye, aho 304 na 316 ari vyo bihitamwo cane.

Umuvuduko
Ni igikoresho kidasanzwe c’umuringa gifise umuringa na zinc. Ubusanzwe bugaragaza ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibintu vyinshi be n’uko bishobora gukoreshwa neza. Ivyo bikoresho vyo gukoresha n’ivyo gukoresha mu gutera imbere ni vyo vyiza cane kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gukoreshwa mu bikorwa vy’imodoka, ibikoresho vyo mu nzu, n’ivy’inganda.

Aluminium
Tubing itanga ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ugusenyuka kandi ni uburemere buke, bikaba bibereye ku bidukikije biri hasi{0}} Ivyo gutera ivyuma vy’amaferemi n’ivy’indege birakoreshwa cane mu bikorwa vy’imiduga n’ivy’indege.

Ibikorwa mpuzamakungu
• ISO: ISO (Ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ry’ugushinga intahe) ni ishirahamwe ry’ingingo mfatirwako kw’isi - Ishirahamwe ry’ingingo ngenderwako ry’imice myinshi y’igerageza ry’amazi. Izo ngingo ngenderwako zigaragaza ibikorwa n’ingero z’ingero ku bijanye n’ibikoresho vy’imbere, ama flange, ama couplings yihuta, n’ibindi.

• SAE: Ishirahamwe ry’abahinga mu vy’imiduga (SAE) rishiraho ingingo ngenderwako ku bijanye n’ibikoresho vy’amazi n’ibikoresho vy’amazi kugira ngo bimenye neza ko bifise ubunini bubereye kandi bishobora guhangana n’imikazo ibereye y’ibikorwa. Ivyiyumviro bikoreshwa cane ni SAE J512, SAE J516, na SAE J514.

• DIN: DIN (Deuttsches Institut für Normung) ni urugero rw’Ubudage rusobanura indodo, ibipimo, n’ibisabwa vyo gukoresha ku bikoresho vy’amazi, ibikoresho vyo gufatanya, n’ibikoresho vyo gukoresha.

Igishushanyo c’ibikoresho vy’amazi vy’amazi bituma amazi y’amazi n’ibihimba bishobora guhuzwa, bikahindurwa, kandi bikameneka canke gufatanya amazi. Aha hepfo hariho ibintu bimwe bimwe bimenyerewe vy’ubuhinga bw’amazi:

Ivyiyumviro -bigezweho:Ivyo ni vyo bihuza amazi vyoroshe. Bifise igishushanyo kigororotse -bigera kandi gikoreshwa mu guhuza amabohe abiri mu murongo ugororotse canke kugira ngo umuntu ahuze igihimba c’imbere n’igice.

Ivy'imbere:Ivyo bikoresho bifise ubuhinga bwo guhingura ibintu bipfutse canke bifise imfuruka kandi bikoreshwa mu buryo bw’amazi aho bikenewe ko habaho ihinduka ry’inzira y’amazi. Ivyo bikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none biraboneka mu mfuruka zitandukanye, nka 45 degrees na degre 90, bikaba bitanga ubushobozi bwo guhindura cane mu guhingura no gushiramwo.

Ivyuma bifatanya:T{0}} tees zikoreshwa mu gufatanya canke gufatanya amavuta y’amazi. Zishobora guhuza amahose canke ibihimba bitatu, gutyo bikaba bituma imirongo y’amazi ikora canke ihuriza hamwe.

Amaherezo y'umusaraba:Cokimwe n'ingingo za tee, ingingo z'umusaraba zifise umusaraba - Igishushanyo. Bishobora gufatanya amahose ane canke ibihimba bine, bikaba bishobora gutuma habaho imiterere y’amazi igoye cane.

Ivyiyumviro vy'ingenzi:Ivyo bikoresho bikoreshwa mu guhuza amahose canke ibihimba n’ibintu vy’ibara ry’agahama. Bitanga ihuriro rikomeye, risohoka - ihuriro ry'ubuntu, bikaba bituma bibereye ku bikorwa vy'ubuhinga bwa none.